Friday, April 22, 2016

Pennsylvania Presidential Primary Information - U.S. Congressional District Delegates

Tuesday, April 26, 2016  (7AM to 8 PM)


A Public Service Announcement on the ever-so-rare occasion that PA votes actually matter in the party primaries.  Some residents may wonder just what your district is so you can figure out who your delegates are.  I did, and it took a little searching primarily due to the serpentine shape of our district.


Pennsylvania (PA) U.S. Congressional Districts

 

If it's not altogether clear which one you are in, you can Google a map by Congressional District (easier to find), or your county to see how it is divvied up

For reference, some of the more complex PA districts below.

Philadelphia


Philadelphia area
Pittsburgh area


Knowing which district you are in, you can refer to the links at the bottom, Republicans or (some of the) Democrats, to find out how the delegates plan on voting at their respective conventions.

Caveat:  If you are not already a registered Democrat or Republican, you can stop right there as you have no say in the party primaries.  It is a party after all. 


How It Works (sort of)

REPUBLICANS
This is especially important for Pennsylvania Republicans as the majority of its delegates are NOT bound even on the first ballot - isn't that special?  So understanding where their allegiance lies (lays? sits?) can impact the power of your vote.

There are 71 Republican delegates.  Seventeen of these are bound on the first ballot to the winner of the state, the other 54 delegates - three from each Congressional District - can pretty much determine their own path, but residents get to vote for delegates as well as presidential candidates (among other primary issues/offices). 

DEMOCRATS
Even more interesting than the Republican system, the Democrats have created a pluralistic solution only Ted Cruz could love.  A quick explanation can be found at PennLive here, but it's not complete.  In short, however, there are either 210 or 234 total Democratic delegates from PA, 127 of which are elected by the voters.  To add a bit more complexity, they also saw fit to split this up by the sex of the delegates - Male/Female - with selection by popularity and a predetermined proportion.  (One wonders how that works with transgendered?)  The 127 that voters actually elect come in varying amounts in each district for reasons unknown:

 Source
Delegates
CD1
10
CD2
14
CD3
6
CD4
6
CD5
5
CD6
7
CD7
8
CD8
7
CD9
5
CD10
5
CD11
6
CD12
6
CD13
9
CD14
9
CD15
6
CD16
5
CD17
7
CD18
6
PLEO
20
At-Large
42
Total
Delegates
189


Sixty-two more (to make the 189) come about through other means and are committed based on popular vote in the state for at least one ballot or until the beer runs out.  There are possibly another 24 Pennsylvania Democratic delegates that may be Super, may be bonus (based on PA holding its election when the DNC wanted it to), and don't appear to care what you people may think.


Commitment of Delegates

REPUBLICANS

DEMOCRATS
  • I honestly couldn't find a comprehensive list of Pennsylvania delegates and their commitments (or pledges or favor) despite many searches.  Probably best to search by your individual Congressional District once you know that, otherwise you'll get lost in a sea of other states.
  • Democratic delegate commitments for 6th, 7th and 16th Congressional Districts here.
  • A nice explanation of Democratic doings in the 9th district can be found here.
Best of luck on Primary Day!

Search Terms (for those who were as confused as I was/remain):
2016 Pennsylvania Primary Congressional District Delegate Commitment Pledge

Wednesday, April 20, 2016

JASTA Minute! - Shouldn’t the Government’s First Job Be Protecting American Citizens?

9/11 - 2977 dead, ~6000 injured, 2620 cancer cases; plus effect on families


Before the Administrations (Bush and Obama) started making calculations about how hard it would be to maintain the U.S.-Saudi relationship, wasn’t the proper default to side with your fellow Americans?  

After 15 years of hiding some facts, shading the truth, and siding with Saudi Arabia in regards to their official involvement in 9/11, America’s Executive branch is getting pressured by the public (e.g. 60 Minutesrecent exposé, 28Pages.org) and faced with a bipartisan Congressional Bill that should largely be unnecessary.  

 JASTA – the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act – which would specifically allow 9/11 victims and families to proceed with civil lawsuits against the Saudis and overcome sovereign immunity defenses, is on the verge of passage and the Administration has threatened a veto.
  • Fifteen of 19 terrorists were from Saudi Arabia; most did not speak English
  • 28 pages of the 838-page 9/11 Congressional Report regarding Saudi involvement were redacted and classified in 2003 by the Bush Administration
  • 9/11 Commission Report buries the Saudi connection in a carefully worded statement 

January 2005:

Saudis cleared from 9/11 lawsuits *

(BBC News) A US federal court has dismissed proceedings under which the Saudi government was accused of providing logistical support to al-Qaeda.

New York District Court Judge Richard Casey ruled that the Saudi government, its defence minister and ambassador in London have immunity from litigation


Special Relationship:  'I love you like one of my own sons,...or perhaps one of my 30 wives'

May 2009:


Justice Dept. Backs Saudi Royal Family on 9/11 Lawsuit **

WASHINGTON — The Obama administration is supporting efforts by the Saudi royal family to defeat a long-running lawsuit seeking to hold it liable for the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.

The Justice Department, in a brief filed Friday before the Supreme Court, said it did not believe the Saudis could be sued in American court over accusations brought by families of the Sept. 11 victims that the royal family had helped finance Al Qaeda. The department said it saw no need for the court to review lower court rulings that found in the Saudis’ favor in throwing out the lawsuit.
The government’s position comes less than a week before President Obama is scheduled to meet in Saudi Arabia with King Abdullah as part of a trip to the Middle East and Europe intended to reach out to the Muslim world.
  
President Obama and King Abdullah with gift of gold necklace for protecting the King's jewels

September 2015:

Affidavits filed in these cases from former Navy Secretary John Lehman, and former Senators Bob Kerry and Bob Graham indicate that there was some serious support from Saudi government sources to the terrorists.  The first two were members of the 9/11 Commission and the latter co-chaired a separate House-Senate investigation.



A sampling:
In an affidavit filed this past February, Graham was more explicit.

"I am convinced that there was direct line between at least some of the terrorists who carried out the September 11th Attacks and the government of Saudi Arabia, and that a Saudi government agent living in the United States, Omar al Bayoumi, provided direct assistance to September 11th hijackers Nawaf al Hazmi and Khalid al Mihdhar," Graham wrote. "Based on the evidence discovered by the Joint Inquiry, I further believe that al Bayoumi was acting at the direction of elements of the Saudi government and that an official from the Islamic and Cultural Affairs of the Saudi Consulate in Los Angeles, Fahad al Thumairy, likely played some role in the support network for the September 11th Attacks."
 
In 2014, a federal appeals court and the Supreme Court affirmed the right of victims to bring their case within a narrow existing terrorism statute.  Despite having affidavits from three former congressmen and a living 9/11 intended-hijacker who said al Qaeda had help from three Saudi princes, the Judge said the case did not reach the high bar of evidence needed to include the Saudi government.



April 2016:

Obama slams bill opening up Saudi Arabia for 9/11 lawsuits ***

WASHINGTON (UPI) President Barack Obama will likely veto a bill that would revoke Saudi Arabia’s sovereign immunity that protects it from facing lawsuits related to the Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks.


“The whole notion of sovereign immunity is at stake and it is one that has more significant consequences for the United States than any other country,” [Press Secretary] Earnest told reporters


He also said that he is not sure if Obama will bring up the topic during his visit to Saudi Arabia where he will meet with King Salman later this month.

President Obama and the new big fish, Saudi King Salman



Nothing like carefully parsed denials, first from the 9/11 Commission and lately the Administration:

'Whoa, whoa, whoa...what are you implying there?'
"Saudi Arabia has long been considered the primary source of funding [of al Qaeda]. But we have found no evidence that the Saudi government as an institution or senior Saudi officials individually funded the organization," [Administration Press Secretary Josh] Earnest quoted from the 9/11 Commission report during a briefing last week.  [italics mine]

  • So, was it only junior Saudi officials in charge of the funding?
  • Did senior officials merely provide guidance, direction, identification and other documents, or perhaps a place to stay, but not money?
  • Do they mean the Saudi Arabian government did not pass a tax or write a government check so it was not institutionally involved?
  • Could the Saudi royalty declare a Fatwa against the U.S. and still pass this rather specific finding of “innocence”?
'Now I'm going on break'

Remember the 28 Pages?

  • When originally redacted, vehement objections were lodged by (soon-to-be House Speaker) Representative Pelosi, (eventual Secretary of State) Senator Hillary Clinton, and (future VP) Senator Biden
  • Apparently once these people were in a position to do something about this...crickets:  The same 28 pages from the 9/11 Congressional Report are STILL classified after 13 years
  • When pressed this week, the Administration recycled the Commission Report legalese statement (without further explanation) and supported Saudi immunity
As I said above, pressure is finally mounting to release the information that was found out in the original Congressional investigation.  There is certainly more information from other sources at the time and connections made since then (from at least one prisoner at Gitmo, for instance).  Freedom of Information Act discoveries have a way of tarnishing presidential legacies over time, so it is likely we'll see at least the 28 pages fairly soon.  
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/2SBmBxfSx1E" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Video Clip from 60 Minutes report - Sen. Graham believes in Saudi link to 9/11

Based on all the smoking guns we know about, and a few only our government does, if Saudi complicity in al Qaeda’s terrorism is proven, it only seems just that this truth be brought to light (and all the victims' families can get necklaces too).  It could also be that the Wahhabi-supporting Saudi royalty and government is shown to be as innocent and blissfully unaware as they claim, but let’s get all the information on the table before declaring that to be the case.  

Meanwhile, the Saudi's have declared that their response to the passage of JASTA would be to pull out their $750B in assets in anticipation of the courts freezing them.  Either they don't sound particularly confident of their innocence, or it's a great effort at extortion - neither is a compelling reason not to go forward (unless you are Peter Beinart of The Atlantic, who believes the extortion is serious and outweighs any justice ++).

This could mean more expensive oil for America as a whole (eh...), a few U.S. savings bonds traded to the many other nations anxious to have them, and the threat of more Middle East instability (as if that were even possible).  But at least we wouldn’t once again be bedding down with terrorists and despots only to be found out later as rusty old hypocrites.  

Oh wait, that ship may have already sailed...